Arena run #457

meanrev-v1moonshotaimoonshotai/kimi-k2-thinkingUSsuccess
Arena
Run status
as_of: 2026-03-06T18:02:13.212382+00:00
started_at: 2026-03-06T18:43:57.884161+00:00
finished_at: 2026-03-06T18:47:29.522892+00:00
duration_ms: 211637
Inputs
{
  "dry_run": false,
  "selected": [],
  "universe_symbols": [
    "CCL_CFD.UK",
    "BBY_CFD.UK",
    "ATG_CFD.UK",
    "BYIT_CFD.UK",
    "CRDA_CFD.UK",
    "WELL_CFD.US",
    "AMG_CFD.NL",
    "ABF_CFD.UK"
  ]
}
Outputs
{
  "actions": {
    "buy": [
      {
        "reason": "Strong mean reversion signal: 26.2% below average price, topping up to target position size",
        "symbol": "PAGE_CFD.UK",
        "position_size": 3000
      }
    ],
    "hold": [
      {
        "reason": "Price exactly at average (292.6), no mean reversion signal",
        "symbol": "BYIT_CFD.UK"
      },
      {
        "reason": "Price only 0.4% below average, deviation too small for mean reversion trade",
        "symbol": "ICG_CFD.UK"
      },
      {
        "reason": "Position closed, no reopen signal",
        "symbol": "LSS_CFD.FR"
      },
      {
        "reason": "Position closed, no reopen signal",
        "symbol": "WPP_CFD.UK"
      }
    ],
    "sell": []
  },
  "portfolio_rationale": "Mean reversion signals evaluated: PAGE shows strongest oversold condition at 26% below average, warranting addition to target size. BYIT at par and ICG with minimal deviation offer no clear signals. Closed positions LSS and WPP require no action. Executing single buy to avoid overtrading while capitalizing on clear mean reversion opportunity."
}
Prompts & responses
#899openroutermoonshotai/kimi-k2-thinking2026-03-06T18:43:57.901001+00:00
System prompt
You are an Arena strategy executor. You must follow the strategy rules strictly and output ONLY valid JSON. You are NOT allowed to invent prices, fundamentals, earnings dates, or sentiment. If a field is null/empty, treat it as unknown. You are a constrained selector (no narrative).
User prompt
{"task": "stage1_universe_scan", "region": "US", "strategy": {"key": "meanrev-v1", "name": "Two-Stage LLM Mean-Reversion (Arena v1)", "rules": {"max_positions": 10, "max_buys_per_run": 2, "avoid_overtrading": true, "max_sells_per_run": 2, "max_gross_leverage": 3.0, "fixed_position_size": 3000.0, "universe_symbols_eu": [], "universe_symbols_us": []}}, "selection_rules": {"horizon": "2-10 trading days", "target": "short-term mean reversion in liquid equities", "constraints": ["Select exactly 5 candidates", "Avoid earnings within 5 trading days (if known)", "Avoid highly binary/event-driven moves (if known)", "Avoid sector concentration: max 1 per sector unless clearly justified (sector may be unknown)"]}, "universe": [{"symbol": "CCL_CFD.UK", "name": "CARNIVAL PLC", "sector": "", "last_price": 2056.0, "change_1d_pct": -3.8353601496725953, "distance_from_ma200_pct": null, "distance_from_ma50_pct": -9.043361966860509, "volatility_20d_pct": 4989.899809950319, "market_cap_usd": null, "avg_daily_volume_usd": null, "days_to_next_earnings": null, "earnings_confirmed": null, "news_sentiment_score": null, "news_headlines_last_3": [], "data_quality_note": "snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only"}, {"symbol": "BBY_CFD.UK", "name": "BALFOUR BEATTY PLC", "sector": "", "last_price": 722.5, "change_1d_pct": -1.0951403148528382, "distance_from_ma200_pct": null, "distance_from_ma50_pct": -1.628407265201648, "volatility_20d_pct": 2239.4661443465884, "market_cap_usd": null, "avg_daily_volume_usd": null, "days_to_next_earnings": null, "earnings_confirmed": null, "news_sentiment_score": null, "news_headlines_last_3": [], "data_quality_note": "snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only"}, {"symbol": "ATG_CFD.UK", "name": "AUCTION TECHNOLOGY GROUP", "sector": "", "last_price": 313.0, "change_1d_pct": 0.3205128205128194, "distance_from_ma200_pct": null, "distance_from_ma50_pct": 0.8343803356850588, "volatility_20d_pct": 2871.9337920464413, "market_cap_usd": null, "avg_daily_volume_usd": null, "days_to_next_earnings": null, "earnings_confirmed": null, "news_sentiment_score": null, "news_headlines_last_3": [], "data_quality_note": "snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only"}, {"symbol": "BYIT_CFD.UK", "name": "BYTES TECHNOLOGY GROUP PLC", "sector": "", "last_price": 307.0, "change_1d_pct": 0.1304631441617632, "distance_from_ma200_pct": null, "distance_from_ma50_pct": -6.467455549191414, "volatility_20d_pct": 3817.334046309414, "market_cap_usd": null, "avg_daily_volume_usd": null, "days_to_next_earnings": null, "earnings_confirmed": null, "news_sentiment_score": null, "news_headlines_last_3": [], "data_quality_note": "snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only"}, {"symbol": "CRDA_CFD.UK", "name": "CRODA INTERNATIONAL PLC", "sector": "", "last_price": 2839.0, "change_1d_pct": -0.28099754127151044, "distance_from_ma200_pct": null, "distance_from_ma50_pct": -0.572261096752058, "volatility_20d_pct": 5232.645582727379, "market_cap_usd": null, "avg_daily_volume_usd": null, "days_to_next_earnings": null, "earnings_confirmed": null, "news_sentiment_score": null, "news_headlines_last_3": [], "data_quality_note": "snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only"}, {"symbol": "WELL_CFD.US", "name": "Welltower Inc", "sector": "", "last_price": 208.19, "change_1d_pct": 0.08653430123553019, "distance_from_ma200_pct": null, "distance_from_ma50_pct": 8.99988586399385, "volatility_20d_pct": 2428.1530638821737, "market_cap_usd": null, "avg_daily_volume_usd": null, "days_to_next_earnings": null, "earnings_confirmed": null, "news_sentiment_score": null, "news_headlines_last_3": [], "data_quality_note": "snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only"}, {"symbol": "AMG_CFD.NL", "name": "AMG ADVANCED METALLURGICAL", "sector": "", "last_price": 35.48, "change_1d_pct": -0.05633802816902289, "distance_from_ma200_pct": null, "distance_from_ma50_pct": 1.413152840025611, "volatility_20d_pct": 7516.604034946565, "market_cap_usd": null, "avg_daily_volume_usd": null, "days_to_next_earnings": null, "earnings_confirmed": null, "news_sentiment_score": null, "news_headlines_last_3": [], "data_quality_note": "snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only"}, {"symbol": "ABF_CFD.UK", "name": "ASSOCIATED BRITISH FOODS PLC", "sector": "", "last_price": 1905.5, "change_1d_pct": -0.47009663097414833, "distance_from_ma200_pct": null, "distance_from_ma50_pct": -2.797969750299689, "volatility_20d_pct": 2229.6062835057237, "market_cap_usd": null, "avg_daily_volume_usd": null, "days_to_next_earnings": null, "earnings_confirmed": null, "news_sentiment_score": null, "news_headlines_last_3": [], "data_quality_note": "snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only"}], "output_schema": {"selected_stocks": [{"symbol": "string", "mean_reversion_score": "integer 0-100", "selection_reason": "short, concrete, indicator-based"}], "rejected_common_reasons": ["string"]}}
Output JSON
{
  "raw": {
    "id": "gen-1772822638-Ku0C8AE4za2XMDJWIB41",
    "model": "moonshotai/kimi-k2-thinking-20251106",
    "usage": {
      "cost": 0.0109744,
      "is_byok": false,
      "cost_details": {
        "upstream_inference_cost": 0.0109744,
        "upstream_inference_prompt_cost": 0.0009744,
        "upstream_inference_completions_cost": 0.01
      },
      "total_tokens": 5624,
      "prompt_tokens": 1624,
      "completion_tokens": 4000,
      "prompt_tokens_details": {
        "audio_tokens": 0,
        "video_tokens": 0,
        "cached_tokens": 0,
        "cache_write_tokens": 0
      },
      "completion_tokens_details": {
        "audio_tokens": 0,
        "image_tokens": 0,
        "reasoning_tokens": 3245
      }
    },
    "object": "chat.completion",
    "choices": [
      {
        "index": 0,
        "message": {
          "role": "assistant",
          "content": "{\"selected_stocks\":[{\"symbol\":\"CCL_CFD.UK\",\"mean_reversion_score\":90,\"selection_reason\":\"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% daily drop, vol 4989\"},{\"symbol\":\"WELL_CFD.US\",\"mean_reversion_score\":85,\"selection_reason\":\"Overextended: +9.0% above MA50, reversion to mean likely\"},{\"symbol\":\"BYIT_CFD.UK\",\"mean_reversion_score\":78,\"selection_reason\":\"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high volatility 3817\"},{\"symbol\":\"AMG_CFD.NL\",\"mean_reversion_score\":70,\"selection_reason\":\"Ultra-high vol 7516, +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"},{\"symbol\":\"CRDA_CFD.UK\",\"mean_reversion_score\":68,\"selection_reason\":\"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion play\"}],\"rejected_common_reasons\":[\"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) combined with moderate volatility\",\"Price",
          "refusal": null,
          "reasoning": " The user is asking me to perform a \"stage1_universe_scan\" task for the \"meanrev-v1\" strategy. I need to follow the strategy rules strictly and output ONLY valid JSON. I must not invent any data.\n\nLet me break down the requirements:\n\n1. **Task**: stage1_universe_scan\n2. **Region**: US (but the universe contains UK and NL symbols too - I need to select from the provided universe regardless of region? The strategy has \"universe_symbols_eu\" and \"universe_symbols_us\" but they're empty arrays. The region is specified as \"US\" but the universe contains mixed symbols. I should scan the provided universe regardless of the region flag since these are the only symbols given.)\n3. **Strategy**: meanrev-v1 (Two-Stage LLM Mean-Reversion)\n   - max_positions: 10\n   - max_buys_per_run: 2\n   - avoid_overtrading: true\n   - max_sells_per_run: 2\n   - max_gross_leverage: 3.0\n   - fixed_position_size: 3000.0\n4. **Selection Rules**:\n   - Horizon: 2-10 trading days\n   - Target: short-term mean reversion in liquid equities\n   - Constraints:\n     - Select exactly 5 candidates\n     - Avoid earnings within 5 trading days (if known)\n     - Avoid highly binary/event-driven moves (if known)\n     - Avoid sector concentration: max 1 per sector unless clearly justified (sector may be unknown)\n\n**Universe Analysis**:\nThe provided universe has 8 symbols:\n- CCL_CFD.UK: -3.84% change, -9.04% from MA50, high volatility\n- BBY_CFD.UK: -1.10% change, -1.63% from MA50\n- ATG_CFD.UK: +0.32% change, +0.83% from MA50\n- BYIT_CFD.UK: +0.13% change, -6.47% from MA50\n- CRDA_CFD.UK: -0.28% change, -0.57% from MA50\n- WELL_CFD.US: +0.09% change, +9.00% from MA50 (extended)\n- AMG_CFD.NL: -0.06% change, +1.41% from MA50\n- ABF_CFD.UK: -0.47% change, -2.80% from MA50\n\n**Key observations**:\n- All earnings data is null/unknown, so I cannot apply the earnings constraint\n- All sector data is empty/unknown, so sector concentration constraint is hard to apply but I should still try to diversify\n- News sentiment and headlines are empty\n- Data quality notes indicate \"snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only\"\n\n**Mean Reversion Logic**:\nFor mean reversion, I want stocks that have:\n1. Moved significantly away from their mean (e.g., distance from MA50)\n2. High volatility (more potential for reversion)\n3. Recent price decline (oversold) or overextension\n4. Liquid enough to trade (but volume data is missing)\n\n**Scoring approach**:\nI need to assign a mean_reversion_score (0-100) based on:\n- Distance from MA50 (larger absolute distance = higher score)\n- Recent price change (large moves = higher score)\n- Volatility (higher = higher score)\n\nLet me calculate relative scores:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% today, high vol (4989) → Strong oversold candidate\n2. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: -6.47% from MA50, +0.13% today, high vol (3817) → Oversold candidate\n3. **BBY_CFD.UK**: -1.63% from MA50, -1.10% today, moderate vol (2239) → Mildly oversold\n4. **ABF_CFD.UK**: -2.80% from MA50, -0.47% today, moderate vol (2229) → Mildly oversold\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: -0.57% from MA50, -0.28% today, very high vol (5232) → Slight oversold, high vol\n6. **WELL_CFD.US**: +9.00% from MA50, +0.09% today, moderate vol (2428) → Overextended (could revert down)\n7. **AMG_CFD.NL**: +1.41% from MA50, -0.06% today, very high vol (7516) → Slight overextension, very high vol\n8. **ATG_CFD.UK**: +0.83% from MA50, +0.32% today, high vol (2871) → Not a clear mean reversion setup\n\n**Selection of 5 candidates**:\nI need to pick exactly 5. Since sectors are unknown, I'll try to pick a mix but cannot guarantee sector diversification. I'll focus on the strongest mean reversion signals:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Strongest oversold signal (-9% from MA50, big down day)\n2. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Strong oversold signal (-6.5% from MA50)\n3. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: High volatility + slight oversold\n4. **WELL_CFD.US**: Overextended to upside (mean reversion short candidate)\n5. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Very high volatility + slight overextension\n\nAlternatively, I could include ABF or BBY instead of one of these. Let me reconsider:\n\nFor mean reversion, I want:\n- Large deviation from mean\n- High volatility\n- Recent extreme move\n\nBest candidates:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% day, vol 4989 → Score: 85\n2. BYIT_CFD.UK: -6.47% from MA50, vol 3817 → Score: 75\n3. CRDA_CFD.UK: -0.57% from MA50 but vol 5232 (highest) → Score: 70\n4. WELL_CFD.US: +9.00% from MA50 (overextended), vol 2428 → Score: 80 (for upside reversion down)\n5. AMG_CFD.NL: +1.41% from MA50, vol 7516 (very high) → Score: 72\n\nWait, I should also consider ABF_CFD.UK (-2.80% from MA50, vol 2229) vs AMG_CFD.NL. AMG has much higher volatility which is better for mean reversion.\n\nLet me finalize my selection:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Score 88 - Strong oversold, high vol\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: Score 85 - Overextended long, decent vol\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Score 78 - Oversold, high vol\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Score 75 - High vol, slight overextension\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: Score 72 - Very high vol, slight oversold\n\nRejected:\n- BBY_CFD.UK: Mild signal, lower vol\n- ABF_CFD.UK: Mild signal, lower vol\n- ATG_CFD.UK: Not oversold/overextended enough\n\n**Reasoning format**: Must be \"short, concrete, indicator-based\"\n\nFor rejected reasons: Since I need to provide \"rejected_common_reasons\", I should summarize why most were rejected.\n\nLet me structure the JSON output:\n\n```json\n{\n  \"selected_stocks\": [\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"CCL_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 88,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% today, high vol\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"WELL_CFD.US\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 85,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Overextended: +9.0% from MA50, reversion candidate\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"BYIT_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 78,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high 20d vol\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"AMG_CFD.NL\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 75,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Very high vol (7516), +1.4% from MA50, mean reversion setup\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"CRDA_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 72,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Very high vol (5232), slight oversold, reversion potential\"\n    }\n  ],\n  \"rejected_common_reasons\": [\n    \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 for strong mean reversion signal\",\n    \"Lower 20-day volatility reduces reversion potential\",\n    \"Recent price action not extreme enough for 2-10 day horizon\"\n  ]\n}\n```\n\nWait, I need to be more careful. The strategy is for US region, but most symbols are UK. The user provided a mixed universe. I should scan what's given, but maybe prioritize US? However, the instruction says \"region\": \"US\" but the universe contains mostly UK symbols. Let me re-read...\n\nThe task is \"stage1_universe_scan\" and region is \"US\", but the universe provided contains mixed symbols. The strategy rules have empty universe symbols for both US and EU. I think I should work with what's provided, as this is the universe I'm given to scan. The region flag might be for context but the actual symbols are what matter.\n\nAlso, I must not invent prices or fundamentals. I'm only using what's provided.\n\nLet me double-check my scores and reasoning to make them more concrete and indicator-based:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% 1d change, vol 4989\n   - Score: 88 (strongest oversold signal)\n   - Reason: \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% daily drop, high vol 4989\"\n\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: +9.00% from MA50, +0.09% 1d change, vol 2428\n   - Score: 85 (strong overextension)\n   - Reason: \"Overextended: +9.0% above MA50, reversion to mean likely\"\n\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: -6.47% from MA50, +0.13% 1d change, vol 3817\n   - Score: 78 (good oversold)\n   - Reason: \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high volatility 3817\"\n\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: +1.41% from MA50, -0.06% 1d change, vol 7516\n   - Score: 75 (highest volatility)\n   - Reason: \"Highest vol 7516, extended +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"\n\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: -0.57% from MA50, -0.28% 1d change, vol 5232\n   - Score: 72 (very high vol)\n   - Reason: \"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion play\"\n\nRejected:\n- BBY_CFD.UK: -1.63% from MA50, vol 2239 - insufficient deviation\n- ABF_CFD.UK: -2.80% from MA50, vol 2229 - moderate signal but lower vol\n- ATG_CFD.UK: +0.83% from MA50, vol 2871 - not extreme enough\n\nRejected reasons should be common themes:\n1. \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) for strong mean reversion signal\"\n2. \"Lower 20-day volatility (<3000) reduces reversion potential\"\n3. \"Price too close to moving average, limited reversion edge\"\n\nActually, looking at the volatilities, they're all quite high. Let me reconsider the volatility numbers - they seem extremely high (e.g., 4989.90). These might be in basis points or some other unit. But I must work with what's given.\n\nLet me refine my selection one more time to be more rigorous:\n\n**Mean Reversion Score Calculation (conceptual)**:\n- Base score on absolute distance from MA50: >5% = high, 3-5% = medium, <3% = low\n- Volatility: >4000 = very high, 3000-4000 = high, <3000 = medium\n- Recent daily change: >2% = extreme, 1-2% = significant\n\nApplying this:\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Distance -9.04% (very high), change -3.84% (significant), vol 4989 (very high) → Score: 90\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: Distance +9.00% (very high), change +0.09% (neutral), vol 2428 (medium) → Score: 85\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Distance -6.47% (high), change +0.13% (neutral), vol 3817 (high) → Score: 78\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Distance +1.41% (low), change -0.06% (neutral), vol 7516 (very high) → Score: 70 (volatility alone)\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: Distance -0.57% (very low), change -0.28% (neutral), vol 5232 (very high) → Score: 68 (volatility alone)\n\nAlternative for #5: **ABF_CFD.UK**: Distance -2.80% (medium), change -0.47% (neutral), vol 2229 (medium) → Score: 60\n\nI think CRDA is better than ABF because of the much higher volatility, even though it's closer to MA50.\n\nFinal selection:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK - 90\n2. WELL_CFD.US - 85\n3. BYIT_CFD.UK - 78\n4. AMG_CFD.NL - 70\n5. CRDA_CFD.UK - 68\n\nRejected common reasons:\n- \"Deviation from MA50 too small for reliable mean reversion signal\"\n- \"Insufficient combination of distance and volatility for 2-10 day horizon\"\n- \"Price action not extreme enough relative to historical volatility\"\n\nLet me make the reasons even more concise and indicator-based as requested:\n\nFor selected:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK: \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% today, vol 4989\"\n2. WELL_CFD.US: \"Overextended: +9.0% from MA50, reversion candidate\"\n3. BYIT_CFD.UK: \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high vol 3817\"\n4. AMG_CFD.NL: \"Ultra-high vol 7516, +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"\n5. CRDA_CFD.UK: \"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion\"\n\nFor rejected:\n- BBY: \"-1.6% from MA50, vol 2239 - insufficient signal strength\"\n- ABF: \"-2.8% from MA50, vol 2229 - moderate but lower vol\"\n- ATG: \"+0.8% from MA50, not extreme enough\"\n\nCommon rejected reasons:\n1. \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) combined with moderate volatility\"\n2. \"Price too close to moving average for clear 2-10 day reversion edge\"\n3. \"Lower volatility profile reduces mean reversion potential\"\n\nActually, I should be more specific. Let me look at the actual numbers again:\n\nSymbols with |distance| > 5%: CCL, WELL, BYIT\nSymbols with very high vol (>5000): AMG, CRDA, CCL\nSymbols with moderate vol (2000-4000): WELL, BYIT, ATG, ABF, BBY\n\nBest combinations:\n1. CCL: |9%| + vol 4989 → excellent\n2. WELL: |9%| + vol 2428 → very good (distance is key)\n3. BYIT: |6.5%| + vol 3817 → very good\n4. AMG: |1.4%| + vol 7516 → good (volatility play)\n5. CRDA: |0.6%| + vol 5232 → decent (volatility play)\n\nThe last two are more \"volatility reversion\" than \"price level reversion\" but still valid for mean reversion strategies.\n\nI think this is a solid selection. Now I must output ONLY valid JSON, no extra text.\n\nOne final check on the constraints:\n- Exactly 5 candidates: Yes\n- Avoid earnings: All null, so no issue\n- Avoid binary events: No info, so cannot evaluate (but I must not invent)\n- Sector concentration: All sectors empty, so cannot evaluate, but I'm picking different symbols which likely helps\n\nThe JSON must be valid. Let me construct it carefully.",
          "reasoning_details": [
            {
              "text": " The user is asking me to perform a \"stage1_universe_scan\" task for the \"meanrev-v1\" strategy. I need to follow the strategy rules strictly and output ONLY valid JSON. I must not invent any data.\n\nLet me break down the requirements:\n\n1. **Task**: stage1_universe_scan\n2. **Region**: US (but the universe contains UK and NL symbols too - I need to select from the provided universe regardless of region? The strategy has \"universe_symbols_eu\" and \"universe_symbols_us\" but they're empty arrays. The region is specified as \"US\" but the universe contains mixed symbols. I should scan the provided universe regardless of the region flag since these are the only symbols given.)\n3. **Strategy**: meanrev-v1 (Two-Stage LLM Mean-Reversion)\n   - max_positions: 10\n   - max_buys_per_run: 2\n   - avoid_overtrading: true\n   - max_sells_per_run: 2\n   - max_gross_leverage: 3.0\n   - fixed_position_size: 3000.0\n4. **Selection Rules**:\n   - Horizon: 2-10 trading days\n   - Target: short-term mean reversion in liquid equities\n   - Constraints:\n     - Select exactly 5 candidates\n     - Avoid earnings within 5 trading days (if known)\n     - Avoid highly binary/event-driven moves (if known)\n     - Avoid sector concentration: max 1 per sector unless clearly justified (sector may be unknown)\n\n**Universe Analysis**:\nThe provided universe has 8 symbols:\n- CCL_CFD.UK: -3.84% change, -9.04% from MA50, high volatility\n- BBY_CFD.UK: -1.10% change, -1.63% from MA50\n- ATG_CFD.UK: +0.32% change, +0.83% from MA50\n- BYIT_CFD.UK: +0.13% change, -6.47% from MA50\n- CRDA_CFD.UK: -0.28% change, -0.57% from MA50\n- WELL_CFD.US: +0.09% change, +9.00% from MA50 (extended)\n- AMG_CFD.NL: -0.06% change, +1.41% from MA50\n- ABF_CFD.UK: -0.47% change, -2.80% from MA50\n\n**Key observations**:\n- All earnings data is null/unknown, so I cannot apply the earnings constraint\n- All sector data is empty/unknown, so sector concentration constraint is hard to apply but I should still try to diversify\n- News sentiment and headlines are empty\n- Data quality notes indicate \"snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only\"\n\n**Mean Reversion Logic**:\nFor mean reversion, I want stocks that have:\n1. Moved significantly away from their mean (e.g., distance from MA50)\n2. High volatility (more potential for reversion)\n3. Recent price decline (oversold) or overextension\n4. Liquid enough to trade (but volume data is missing)\n\n**Scoring approach**:\nI need to assign a mean_reversion_score (0-100) based on:\n- Distance from MA50 (larger absolute distance = higher score)\n- Recent price change (large moves = higher score)\n- Volatility (higher = higher score)\n\nLet me calculate relative scores:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% today, high vol (4989) → Strong oversold candidate\n2. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: -6.47% from MA50, +0.13% today, high vol (3817) → Oversold candidate\n3. **BBY_CFD.UK**: -1.63% from MA50, -1.10% today, moderate vol (2239) → Mildly oversold\n4. **ABF_CFD.UK**: -2.80% from MA50, -0.47% today, moderate vol (2229) → Mildly oversold\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: -0.57% from MA50, -0.28% today, very high vol (5232) → Slight oversold, high vol\n6. **WELL_CFD.US**: +9.00% from MA50, +0.09% today, moderate vol (2428) → Overextended (could revert down)\n7. **AMG_CFD.NL**: +1.41% from MA50, -0.06% today, very high vol (7516) → Slight overextension, very high vol\n8. **ATG_CFD.UK**: +0.83% from MA50, +0.32% today, high vol (2871) → Not a clear mean reversion setup\n\n**Selection of 5 candidates**:\nI need to pick exactly 5. Since sectors are unknown, I'll try to pick a mix but cannot guarantee sector diversification. I'll focus on the strongest mean reversion signals:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Strongest oversold signal (-9% from MA50, big down day)\n2. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Strong oversold signal (-6.5% from MA50)\n3. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: High volatility + slight oversold\n4. **WELL_CFD.US**: Overextended to upside (mean reversion short candidate)\n5. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Very high volatility + slight overextension\n\nAlternatively, I could include ABF or BBY instead of one of these. Let me reconsider:\n\nFor mean reversion, I want:\n- Large deviation from mean\n- High volatility\n- Recent extreme move\n\nBest candidates:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% day, vol 4989 → Score: 85\n2. BYIT_CFD.UK: -6.47% from MA50, vol 3817 → Score: 75\n3. CRDA_CFD.UK: -0.57% from MA50 but vol 5232 (highest) → Score: 70\n4. WELL_CFD.US: +9.00% from MA50 (overextended), vol 2428 → Score: 80 (for upside reversion down)\n5. AMG_CFD.NL: +1.41% from MA50, vol 7516 (very high) → Score: 72\n\nWait, I should also consider ABF_CFD.UK (-2.80% from MA50, vol 2229) vs AMG_CFD.NL. AMG has much higher volatility which is better for mean reversion.\n\nLet me finalize my selection:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Score 88 - Strong oversold, high vol\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: Score 85 - Overextended long, decent vol\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Score 78 - Oversold, high vol\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Score 75 - High vol, slight overextension\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: Score 72 - Very high vol, slight oversold\n\nRejected:\n- BBY_CFD.UK: Mild signal, lower vol\n- ABF_CFD.UK: Mild signal, lower vol\n- ATG_CFD.UK: Not oversold/overextended enough\n\n**Reasoning format**: Must be \"short, concrete, indicator-based\"\n\nFor rejected reasons: Since I need to provide \"rejected_common_reasons\", I should summarize why most were rejected.\n\nLet me structure the JSON output:\n\n```json\n{\n  \"selected_stocks\": [\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"CCL_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 88,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% today, high vol\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"WELL_CFD.US\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 85,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Overextended: +9.0% from MA50, reversion candidate\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"BYIT_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 78,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high 20d vol\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"AMG_CFD.NL\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 75,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Very high vol (7516), +1.4% from MA50, mean reversion setup\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"CRDA_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 72,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Very high vol (5232), slight oversold, reversion potential\"\n    }\n  ],\n  \"rejected_common_reasons\": [\n    \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 for strong mean reversion signal\",\n    \"Lower 20-day volatility reduces reversion potential\",\n    \"Recent price action not extreme enough for 2-10 day horizon\"\n  ]\n}\n```\n\nWait, I need to be more careful. The strategy is for US region, but most symbols are UK. The user provided a mixed universe. I should scan what's given, but maybe prioritize US? However, the instruction says \"region\": \"US\" but the universe contains mostly UK symbols. Let me re-read...\n\nThe task is \"stage1_universe_scan\" and region is \"US\", but the universe provided contains mixed symbols. The strategy rules have empty universe symbols for both US and EU. I think I should work with what's provided, as this is the universe I'm given to scan. The region flag might be for context but the actual symbols are what matter.\n\nAlso, I must not invent prices or fundamentals. I'm only using what's provided.\n\nLet me double-check my scores and reasoning to make them more concrete and indicator-based:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% 1d change, vol 4989\n   - Score: 88 (strongest oversold signal)\n   - Reason: \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% daily drop, high vol 4989\"\n\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: +9.00% from MA50, +0.09% 1d change, vol 2428\n   - Score: 85 (strong overextension)\n   - Reason: \"Overextended: +9.0% above MA50, reversion to mean likely\"\n\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: -6.47% from MA50, +0.13% 1d change, vol 3817\n   - Score: 78 (good oversold)\n   - Reason: \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high volatility 3817\"\n\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: +1.41% from MA50, -0.06% 1d change, vol 7516\n   - Score: 75 (highest volatility)\n   - Reason: \"Highest vol 7516, extended +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"\n\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: -0.57% from MA50, -0.28% 1d change, vol 5232\n   - Score: 72 (very high vol)\n   - Reason: \"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion play\"\n\nRejected:\n- BBY_CFD.UK: -1.63% from MA50, vol 2239 - insufficient deviation\n- ABF_CFD.UK: -2.80% from MA50, vol 2229 - moderate signal but lower vol\n- ATG_CFD.UK: +0.83% from MA50, vol 2871 - not extreme enough\n\nRejected reasons should be common themes:\n1. \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) for strong mean reversion signal\"\n2. \"Lower 20-day volatility (<3000) reduces reversion potential\"\n3. \"Price too close to moving average, limited reversion edge\"\n\nActually, looking at the volatilities, they're all quite high. Let me reconsider the volatility numbers - they seem extremely high (e.g., 4989.90). These might be in basis points or some other unit. But I must work with what's given.\n\nLet me refine my selection one more time to be more rigorous:\n\n**Mean Reversion Score Calculation (conceptual)**:\n- Base score on absolute distance from MA50: >5% = high, 3-5% = medium, <3% = low\n- Volatility: >4000 = very high, 3000-4000 = high, <3000 = medium\n- Recent daily change: >2% = extreme, 1-2% = significant\n\nApplying this:\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Distance -9.04% (very high), change -3.84% (significant), vol 4989 (very high) → Score: 90\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: Distance +9.00% (very high), change +0.09% (neutral), vol 2428 (medium) → Score: 85\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Distance -6.47% (high), change +0.13% (neutral), vol 3817 (high) → Score: 78\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Distance +1.41% (low), change -0.06% (neutral), vol 7516 (very high) → Score: 70 (volatility alone)\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: Distance -0.57% (very low), change -0.28% (neutral), vol 5232 (very high) → Score: 68 (volatility alone)\n\nAlternative for #5: **ABF_CFD.UK**: Distance -2.80% (medium), change -0.47% (neutral), vol 2229 (medium) → Score: 60\n\nI think CRDA is better than ABF because of the much higher volatility, even though it's closer to MA50.\n\nFinal selection:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK - 90\n2. WELL_CFD.US - 85\n3. BYIT_CFD.UK - 78\n4. AMG_CFD.NL - 70\n5. CRDA_CFD.UK - 68\n\nRejected common reasons:\n- \"Deviation from MA50 too small for reliable mean reversion signal\"\n- \"Insufficient combination of distance and volatility for 2-10 day horizon\"\n- \"Price action not extreme enough relative to historical volatility\"\n\nLet me make the reasons even more concise and indicator-based as requested:\n\nFor selected:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK: \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% today, vol 4989\"\n2. WELL_CFD.US: \"Overextended: +9.0% from MA50, reversion candidate\"\n3. BYIT_CFD.UK: \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high vol 3817\"\n4. AMG_CFD.NL: \"Ultra-high vol 7516, +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"\n5. CRDA_CFD.UK: \"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion\"\n\nFor rejected:\n- BBY: \"-1.6% from MA50, vol 2239 - insufficient signal strength\"\n- ABF: \"-2.8% from MA50, vol 2229 - moderate but lower vol\"\n- ATG: \"+0.8% from MA50, not extreme enough\"\n\nCommon rejected reasons:\n1. \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) combined with moderate volatility\"\n2. \"Price too close to moving average for clear 2-10 day reversion edge\"\n3. \"Lower volatility profile reduces mean reversion potential\"\n\nActually, I should be more specific. Let me look at the actual numbers again:\n\nSymbols with |distance| > 5%: CCL, WELL, BYIT\nSymbols with very high vol (>5000): AMG, CRDA, CCL\nSymbols with moderate vol (2000-4000): WELL, BYIT, ATG, ABF, BBY\n\nBest combinations:\n1. CCL: |9%| + vol 4989 → excellent\n2. WELL: |9%| + vol 2428 → very good (distance is key)\n3. BYIT: |6.5%| + vol 3817 → very good\n4. AMG: |1.4%| + vol 7516 → good (volatility play)\n5. CRDA: |0.6%| + vol 5232 → decent (volatility play)\n\nThe last two are more \"volatility reversion\" than \"price level reversion\" but still valid for mean reversion strategies.\n\nI think this is a solid selection. Now I must output ONLY valid JSON, no extra text.\n\nOne final check on the constraints:\n- Exactly 5 candidates: Yes\n- Avoid earnings: All null, so no issue\n- Avoid binary events: No info, so cannot evaluate (but I must not invent)\n- Sector concentration: All sectors empty, so cannot evaluate, but I'm picking different symbols which likely helps\n\nThe JSON must be valid. Let me construct it carefully.",
              "type": "reasoning.text",
              "index": 0,
              "format": "unknown"
            }
          ]
        },
        "logprobs": null,
        "finish_reason": "length",
        "native_finish_reason": "length"
      }
    ],
    "created": 1772822638,
    "provider": "Nebius",
    "system_fingerprint": null
  }
}
#900openroutermoonshotai/kimi-k2-thinking2026-03-06T18:45:02.526187+00:00
System prompt
You are an Arena portfolio manager. You must follow the strategy rules strictly and output ONLY valid JSON. You are NOT allowed to invent prices/fundamentals/news/earnings. If a field is null/empty, treat it as unknown. Avoid overtrading: if changes are marginal, prefer HOLD. Do not churn.
User prompt
{"task": "stage2_portfolio_management", "region": "US", "strategy": {"key": "meanrev-v1", "name": "Two-Stage LLM Mean-Reversion (Arena v1)", "rules": {"max_positions": 10, "max_buys_per_run": 2, "avoid_overtrading": true, "max_sells_per_run": 2, "max_gross_leverage": 3.0, "fixed_position_size": 3000.0, "universe_symbols_eu": [], "universe_symbols_us": []}}, "portfolio_constraints": {"initial_equity": 10000.0, "max_positions": 10, "fixed_position_size": 3000.0, "max_gross_leverage": 3.0, "overtrading_rules": ["Max 2 SELL actions per run unless risk event forces more", "Max 2 BUY actions per run", "If no clear improvement vs current holdings, output HOLD for everything"]}, "current_portfolio": [{"symbol": "BYIT_CFD.UK", "qty": 10.252904989747094, "avg_price": 292.6, "last_price": 292.6, "unrealized_pnl": 0.0, "opened_at": "2026-03-01T10:30:13.622938+00:00"}, {"symbol": "ICG_CFD.UK", "qty": 1.7647058823529411, "avg_price": 1700.0, "last_price": 1693.0, "unrealized_pnl": -12.352941176470587, "opened_at": "2026-02-16T09:30:55.514112+00:00"}, {"symbol": "LSS_CFD.FR", "qty": 0.0, "avg_price": 20.15, "last_price": 19.44, "unrealized_pnl": 0.0, "opened_at": "2026-02-16T09:30:55.514112+00:00"}, {"symbol": "PAGE_CFD.UK", "qty": 14.577259475218659, "avg_price": 205.8, "last_price": 151.91, "unrealized_pnl": -785.5685131195337, "opened_at": "2026-02-28T10:51:05.818250+00:00"}, {"symbol": "WPP_CFD.UK", "qty": 0.0, "avg_price": 253.97436099095557, "last_price": 262.8, "unrealized_pnl": 0.0, "opened_at": "2026-02-28T10:51:05.818250+00:00"}], "candidates": [], "output_schema": {"actions": {"sell": [{"symbol": "string", "reason": "string"}], "hold": [{"symbol": "string", "reason": "string"}], "buy": [{"symbol": "string", "position_size": "number (currency amount)", "reason": "string"}]}, "portfolio_rationale": "string"}}
Output JSON
{
  "actions": {
    "buy": [
      {
        "reason": "Strong mean reversion signal: 26.2% below average price, topping up to target position size",
        "symbol": "PAGE_CFD.UK",
        "position_size": 3000
      }
    ],
    "hold": [
      {
        "reason": "Price exactly at average (292.6), no mean reversion signal",
        "symbol": "BYIT_CFD.UK"
      },
      {
        "reason": "Price only 0.4% below average, deviation too small for mean reversion trade",
        "symbol": "ICG_CFD.UK"
      },
      {
        "reason": "Position closed, no reopen signal",
        "symbol": "LSS_CFD.FR"
      },
      {
        "reason": "Position closed, no reopen signal",
        "symbol": "WPP_CFD.UK"
      }
    ],
    "sell": []
  },
  "portfolio_rationale": "Mean reversion signals evaluated: PAGE shows strongest oversold condition at 26% below average, warranting addition to target size. BYIT at par and ICG with minimal deviation offer no clear signals. Closed positions LSS and WPP require no action. Executing single buy to avoid overtrading while capitalizing on clear mean reversion opportunity."
}
Selection logs
#447stage12026-03-06T18:45:02.523126+00:00
{
  "raw": {
    "id": "gen-1772822638-Ku0C8AE4za2XMDJWIB41",
    "model": "moonshotai/kimi-k2-thinking-20251106",
    "usage": {
      "cost": 0.0109744,
      "is_byok": false,
      "cost_details": {
        "upstream_inference_cost": 0.0109744,
        "upstream_inference_prompt_cost": 0.0009744,
        "upstream_inference_completions_cost": 0.01
      },
      "total_tokens": 5624,
      "prompt_tokens": 1624,
      "completion_tokens": 4000,
      "prompt_tokens_details": {
        "audio_tokens": 0,
        "video_tokens": 0,
        "cached_tokens": 0,
        "cache_write_tokens": 0
      },
      "completion_tokens_details": {
        "audio_tokens": 0,
        "image_tokens": 0,
        "reasoning_tokens": 3245
      }
    },
    "object": "chat.completion",
    "choices": [
      {
        "index": 0,
        "message": {
          "role": "assistant",
          "content": "{\"selected_stocks\":[{\"symbol\":\"CCL_CFD.UK\",\"mean_reversion_score\":90,\"selection_reason\":\"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% daily drop, vol 4989\"},{\"symbol\":\"WELL_CFD.US\",\"mean_reversion_score\":85,\"selection_reason\":\"Overextended: +9.0% above MA50, reversion to mean likely\"},{\"symbol\":\"BYIT_CFD.UK\",\"mean_reversion_score\":78,\"selection_reason\":\"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high volatility 3817\"},{\"symbol\":\"AMG_CFD.NL\",\"mean_reversion_score\":70,\"selection_reason\":\"Ultra-high vol 7516, +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"},{\"symbol\":\"CRDA_CFD.UK\",\"mean_reversion_score\":68,\"selection_reason\":\"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion play\"}],\"rejected_common_reasons\":[\"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) combined with moderate volatility\",\"Price",
          "refusal": null,
          "reasoning": " The user is asking me to perform a \"stage1_universe_scan\" task for the \"meanrev-v1\" strategy. I need to follow the strategy rules strictly and output ONLY valid JSON. I must not invent any data.\n\nLet me break down the requirements:\n\n1. **Task**: stage1_universe_scan\n2. **Region**: US (but the universe contains UK and NL symbols too - I need to select from the provided universe regardless of region? The strategy has \"universe_symbols_eu\" and \"universe_symbols_us\" but they're empty arrays. The region is specified as \"US\" but the universe contains mixed symbols. I should scan the provided universe regardless of the region flag since these are the only symbols given.)\n3. **Strategy**: meanrev-v1 (Two-Stage LLM Mean-Reversion)\n   - max_positions: 10\n   - max_buys_per_run: 2\n   - avoid_overtrading: true\n   - max_sells_per_run: 2\n   - max_gross_leverage: 3.0\n   - fixed_position_size: 3000.0\n4. **Selection Rules**:\n   - Horizon: 2-10 trading days\n   - Target: short-term mean reversion in liquid equities\n   - Constraints:\n     - Select exactly 5 candidates\n     - Avoid earnings within 5 trading days (if known)\n     - Avoid highly binary/event-driven moves (if known)\n     - Avoid sector concentration: max 1 per sector unless clearly justified (sector may be unknown)\n\n**Universe Analysis**:\nThe provided universe has 8 symbols:\n- CCL_CFD.UK: -3.84% change, -9.04% from MA50, high volatility\n- BBY_CFD.UK: -1.10% change, -1.63% from MA50\n- ATG_CFD.UK: +0.32% change, +0.83% from MA50\n- BYIT_CFD.UK: +0.13% change, -6.47% from MA50\n- CRDA_CFD.UK: -0.28% change, -0.57% from MA50\n- WELL_CFD.US: +0.09% change, +9.00% from MA50 (extended)\n- AMG_CFD.NL: -0.06% change, +1.41% from MA50\n- ABF_CFD.UK: -0.47% change, -2.80% from MA50\n\n**Key observations**:\n- All earnings data is null/unknown, so I cannot apply the earnings constraint\n- All sector data is empty/unknown, so sector concentration constraint is hard to apply but I should still try to diversify\n- News sentiment and headlines are empty\n- Data quality notes indicate \"snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only\"\n\n**Mean Reversion Logic**:\nFor mean reversion, I want stocks that have:\n1. Moved significantly away from their mean (e.g., distance from MA50)\n2. High volatility (more potential for reversion)\n3. Recent price decline (oversold) or overextension\n4. Liquid enough to trade (but volume data is missing)\n\n**Scoring approach**:\nI need to assign a mean_reversion_score (0-100) based on:\n- Distance from MA50 (larger absolute distance = higher score)\n- Recent price change (large moves = higher score)\n- Volatility (higher = higher score)\n\nLet me calculate relative scores:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% today, high vol (4989) → Strong oversold candidate\n2. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: -6.47% from MA50, +0.13% today, high vol (3817) → Oversold candidate\n3. **BBY_CFD.UK**: -1.63% from MA50, -1.10% today, moderate vol (2239) → Mildly oversold\n4. **ABF_CFD.UK**: -2.80% from MA50, -0.47% today, moderate vol (2229) → Mildly oversold\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: -0.57% from MA50, -0.28% today, very high vol (5232) → Slight oversold, high vol\n6. **WELL_CFD.US**: +9.00% from MA50, +0.09% today, moderate vol (2428) → Overextended (could revert down)\n7. **AMG_CFD.NL**: +1.41% from MA50, -0.06% today, very high vol (7516) → Slight overextension, very high vol\n8. **ATG_CFD.UK**: +0.83% from MA50, +0.32% today, high vol (2871) → Not a clear mean reversion setup\n\n**Selection of 5 candidates**:\nI need to pick exactly 5. Since sectors are unknown, I'll try to pick a mix but cannot guarantee sector diversification. I'll focus on the strongest mean reversion signals:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Strongest oversold signal (-9% from MA50, big down day)\n2. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Strong oversold signal (-6.5% from MA50)\n3. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: High volatility + slight oversold\n4. **WELL_CFD.US**: Overextended to upside (mean reversion short candidate)\n5. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Very high volatility + slight overextension\n\nAlternatively, I could include ABF or BBY instead of one of these. Let me reconsider:\n\nFor mean reversion, I want:\n- Large deviation from mean\n- High volatility\n- Recent extreme move\n\nBest candidates:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% day, vol 4989 → Score: 85\n2. BYIT_CFD.UK: -6.47% from MA50, vol 3817 → Score: 75\n3. CRDA_CFD.UK: -0.57% from MA50 but vol 5232 (highest) → Score: 70\n4. WELL_CFD.US: +9.00% from MA50 (overextended), vol 2428 → Score: 80 (for upside reversion down)\n5. AMG_CFD.NL: +1.41% from MA50, vol 7516 (very high) → Score: 72\n\nWait, I should also consider ABF_CFD.UK (-2.80% from MA50, vol 2229) vs AMG_CFD.NL. AMG has much higher volatility which is better for mean reversion.\n\nLet me finalize my selection:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Score 88 - Strong oversold, high vol\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: Score 85 - Overextended long, decent vol\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Score 78 - Oversold, high vol\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Score 75 - High vol, slight overextension\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: Score 72 - Very high vol, slight oversold\n\nRejected:\n- BBY_CFD.UK: Mild signal, lower vol\n- ABF_CFD.UK: Mild signal, lower vol\n- ATG_CFD.UK: Not oversold/overextended enough\n\n**Reasoning format**: Must be \"short, concrete, indicator-based\"\n\nFor rejected reasons: Since I need to provide \"rejected_common_reasons\", I should summarize why most were rejected.\n\nLet me structure the JSON output:\n\n```json\n{\n  \"selected_stocks\": [\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"CCL_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 88,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% today, high vol\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"WELL_CFD.US\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 85,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Overextended: +9.0% from MA50, reversion candidate\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"BYIT_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 78,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high 20d vol\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"AMG_CFD.NL\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 75,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Very high vol (7516), +1.4% from MA50, mean reversion setup\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"CRDA_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 72,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Very high vol (5232), slight oversold, reversion potential\"\n    }\n  ],\n  \"rejected_common_reasons\": [\n    \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 for strong mean reversion signal\",\n    \"Lower 20-day volatility reduces reversion potential\",\n    \"Recent price action not extreme enough for 2-10 day horizon\"\n  ]\n}\n```\n\nWait, I need to be more careful. The strategy is for US region, but most symbols are UK. The user provided a mixed universe. I should scan what's given, but maybe prioritize US? However, the instruction says \"region\": \"US\" but the universe contains mostly UK symbols. Let me re-read...\n\nThe task is \"stage1_universe_scan\" and region is \"US\", but the universe provided contains mixed symbols. The strategy rules have empty universe symbols for both US and EU. I think I should work with what's provided, as this is the universe I'm given to scan. The region flag might be for context but the actual symbols are what matter.\n\nAlso, I must not invent prices or fundamentals. I'm only using what's provided.\n\nLet me double-check my scores and reasoning to make them more concrete and indicator-based:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% 1d change, vol 4989\n   - Score: 88 (strongest oversold signal)\n   - Reason: \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% daily drop, high vol 4989\"\n\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: +9.00% from MA50, +0.09% 1d change, vol 2428\n   - Score: 85 (strong overextension)\n   - Reason: \"Overextended: +9.0% above MA50, reversion to mean likely\"\n\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: -6.47% from MA50, +0.13% 1d change, vol 3817\n   - Score: 78 (good oversold)\n   - Reason: \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high volatility 3817\"\n\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: +1.41% from MA50, -0.06% 1d change, vol 7516\n   - Score: 75 (highest volatility)\n   - Reason: \"Highest vol 7516, extended +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"\n\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: -0.57% from MA50, -0.28% 1d change, vol 5232\n   - Score: 72 (very high vol)\n   - Reason: \"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion play\"\n\nRejected:\n- BBY_CFD.UK: -1.63% from MA50, vol 2239 - insufficient deviation\n- ABF_CFD.UK: -2.80% from MA50, vol 2229 - moderate signal but lower vol\n- ATG_CFD.UK: +0.83% from MA50, vol 2871 - not extreme enough\n\nRejected reasons should be common themes:\n1. \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) for strong mean reversion signal\"\n2. \"Lower 20-day volatility (<3000) reduces reversion potential\"\n3. \"Price too close to moving average, limited reversion edge\"\n\nActually, looking at the volatilities, they're all quite high. Let me reconsider the volatility numbers - they seem extremely high (e.g., 4989.90). These might be in basis points or some other unit. But I must work with what's given.\n\nLet me refine my selection one more time to be more rigorous:\n\n**Mean Reversion Score Calculation (conceptual)**:\n- Base score on absolute distance from MA50: >5% = high, 3-5% = medium, <3% = low\n- Volatility: >4000 = very high, 3000-4000 = high, <3000 = medium\n- Recent daily change: >2% = extreme, 1-2% = significant\n\nApplying this:\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Distance -9.04% (very high), change -3.84% (significant), vol 4989 (very high) → Score: 90\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: Distance +9.00% (very high), change +0.09% (neutral), vol 2428 (medium) → Score: 85\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Distance -6.47% (high), change +0.13% (neutral), vol 3817 (high) → Score: 78\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Distance +1.41% (low), change -0.06% (neutral), vol 7516 (very high) → Score: 70 (volatility alone)\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: Distance -0.57% (very low), change -0.28% (neutral), vol 5232 (very high) → Score: 68 (volatility alone)\n\nAlternative for #5: **ABF_CFD.UK**: Distance -2.80% (medium), change -0.47% (neutral), vol 2229 (medium) → Score: 60\n\nI think CRDA is better than ABF because of the much higher volatility, even though it's closer to MA50.\n\nFinal selection:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK - 90\n2. WELL_CFD.US - 85\n3. BYIT_CFD.UK - 78\n4. AMG_CFD.NL - 70\n5. CRDA_CFD.UK - 68\n\nRejected common reasons:\n- \"Deviation from MA50 too small for reliable mean reversion signal\"\n- \"Insufficient combination of distance and volatility for 2-10 day horizon\"\n- \"Price action not extreme enough relative to historical volatility\"\n\nLet me make the reasons even more concise and indicator-based as requested:\n\nFor selected:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK: \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% today, vol 4989\"\n2. WELL_CFD.US: \"Overextended: +9.0% from MA50, reversion candidate\"\n3. BYIT_CFD.UK: \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high vol 3817\"\n4. AMG_CFD.NL: \"Ultra-high vol 7516, +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"\n5. CRDA_CFD.UK: \"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion\"\n\nFor rejected:\n- BBY: \"-1.6% from MA50, vol 2239 - insufficient signal strength\"\n- ABF: \"-2.8% from MA50, vol 2229 - moderate but lower vol\"\n- ATG: \"+0.8% from MA50, not extreme enough\"\n\nCommon rejected reasons:\n1. \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) combined with moderate volatility\"\n2. \"Price too close to moving average for clear 2-10 day reversion edge\"\n3. \"Lower volatility profile reduces mean reversion potential\"\n\nActually, I should be more specific. Let me look at the actual numbers again:\n\nSymbols with |distance| > 5%: CCL, WELL, BYIT\nSymbols with very high vol (>5000): AMG, CRDA, CCL\nSymbols with moderate vol (2000-4000): WELL, BYIT, ATG, ABF, BBY\n\nBest combinations:\n1. CCL: |9%| + vol 4989 → excellent\n2. WELL: |9%| + vol 2428 → very good (distance is key)\n3. BYIT: |6.5%| + vol 3817 → very good\n4. AMG: |1.4%| + vol 7516 → good (volatility play)\n5. CRDA: |0.6%| + vol 5232 → decent (volatility play)\n\nThe last two are more \"volatility reversion\" than \"price level reversion\" but still valid for mean reversion strategies.\n\nI think this is a solid selection. Now I must output ONLY valid JSON, no extra text.\n\nOne final check on the constraints:\n- Exactly 5 candidates: Yes\n- Avoid earnings: All null, so no issue\n- Avoid binary events: No info, so cannot evaluate (but I must not invent)\n- Sector concentration: All sectors empty, so cannot evaluate, but I'm picking different symbols which likely helps\n\nThe JSON must be valid. Let me construct it carefully.",
          "reasoning_details": [
            {
              "text": " The user is asking me to perform a \"stage1_universe_scan\" task for the \"meanrev-v1\" strategy. I need to follow the strategy rules strictly and output ONLY valid JSON. I must not invent any data.\n\nLet me break down the requirements:\n\n1. **Task**: stage1_universe_scan\n2. **Region**: US (but the universe contains UK and NL symbols too - I need to select from the provided universe regardless of region? The strategy has \"universe_symbols_eu\" and \"universe_symbols_us\" but they're empty arrays. The region is specified as \"US\" but the universe contains mixed symbols. I should scan the provided universe regardless of the region flag since these are the only symbols given.)\n3. **Strategy**: meanrev-v1 (Two-Stage LLM Mean-Reversion)\n   - max_positions: 10\n   - max_buys_per_run: 2\n   - avoid_overtrading: true\n   - max_sells_per_run: 2\n   - max_gross_leverage: 3.0\n   - fixed_position_size: 3000.0\n4. **Selection Rules**:\n   - Horizon: 2-10 trading days\n   - Target: short-term mean reversion in liquid equities\n   - Constraints:\n     - Select exactly 5 candidates\n     - Avoid earnings within 5 trading days (if known)\n     - Avoid highly binary/event-driven moves (if known)\n     - Avoid sector concentration: max 1 per sector unless clearly justified (sector may be unknown)\n\n**Universe Analysis**:\nThe provided universe has 8 symbols:\n- CCL_CFD.UK: -3.84% change, -9.04% from MA50, high volatility\n- BBY_CFD.UK: -1.10% change, -1.63% from MA50\n- ATG_CFD.UK: +0.32% change, +0.83% from MA50\n- BYIT_CFD.UK: +0.13% change, -6.47% from MA50\n- CRDA_CFD.UK: -0.28% change, -0.57% from MA50\n- WELL_CFD.US: +0.09% change, +9.00% from MA50 (extended)\n- AMG_CFD.NL: -0.06% change, +1.41% from MA50\n- ABF_CFD.UK: -0.47% change, -2.80% from MA50\n\n**Key observations**:\n- All earnings data is null/unknown, so I cannot apply the earnings constraint\n- All sector data is empty/unknown, so sector concentration constraint is hard to apply but I should still try to diversify\n- News sentiment and headlines are empty\n- Data quality notes indicate \"snapshot_ok_prices_technicals_only\"\n\n**Mean Reversion Logic**:\nFor mean reversion, I want stocks that have:\n1. Moved significantly away from their mean (e.g., distance from MA50)\n2. High volatility (more potential for reversion)\n3. Recent price decline (oversold) or overextension\n4. Liquid enough to trade (but volume data is missing)\n\n**Scoring approach**:\nI need to assign a mean_reversion_score (0-100) based on:\n- Distance from MA50 (larger absolute distance = higher score)\n- Recent price change (large moves = higher score)\n- Volatility (higher = higher score)\n\nLet me calculate relative scores:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% today, high vol (4989) → Strong oversold candidate\n2. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: -6.47% from MA50, +0.13% today, high vol (3817) → Oversold candidate\n3. **BBY_CFD.UK**: -1.63% from MA50, -1.10% today, moderate vol (2239) → Mildly oversold\n4. **ABF_CFD.UK**: -2.80% from MA50, -0.47% today, moderate vol (2229) → Mildly oversold\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: -0.57% from MA50, -0.28% today, very high vol (5232) → Slight oversold, high vol\n6. **WELL_CFD.US**: +9.00% from MA50, +0.09% today, moderate vol (2428) → Overextended (could revert down)\n7. **AMG_CFD.NL**: +1.41% from MA50, -0.06% today, very high vol (7516) → Slight overextension, very high vol\n8. **ATG_CFD.UK**: +0.83% from MA50, +0.32% today, high vol (2871) → Not a clear mean reversion setup\n\n**Selection of 5 candidates**:\nI need to pick exactly 5. Since sectors are unknown, I'll try to pick a mix but cannot guarantee sector diversification. I'll focus on the strongest mean reversion signals:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Strongest oversold signal (-9% from MA50, big down day)\n2. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Strong oversold signal (-6.5% from MA50)\n3. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: High volatility + slight oversold\n4. **WELL_CFD.US**: Overextended to upside (mean reversion short candidate)\n5. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Very high volatility + slight overextension\n\nAlternatively, I could include ABF or BBY instead of one of these. Let me reconsider:\n\nFor mean reversion, I want:\n- Large deviation from mean\n- High volatility\n- Recent extreme move\n\nBest candidates:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% day, vol 4989 → Score: 85\n2. BYIT_CFD.UK: -6.47% from MA50, vol 3817 → Score: 75\n3. CRDA_CFD.UK: -0.57% from MA50 but vol 5232 (highest) → Score: 70\n4. WELL_CFD.US: +9.00% from MA50 (overextended), vol 2428 → Score: 80 (for upside reversion down)\n5. AMG_CFD.NL: +1.41% from MA50, vol 7516 (very high) → Score: 72\n\nWait, I should also consider ABF_CFD.UK (-2.80% from MA50, vol 2229) vs AMG_CFD.NL. AMG has much higher volatility which is better for mean reversion.\n\nLet me finalize my selection:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Score 88 - Strong oversold, high vol\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: Score 85 - Overextended long, decent vol\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Score 78 - Oversold, high vol\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Score 75 - High vol, slight overextension\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: Score 72 - Very high vol, slight oversold\n\nRejected:\n- BBY_CFD.UK: Mild signal, lower vol\n- ABF_CFD.UK: Mild signal, lower vol\n- ATG_CFD.UK: Not oversold/overextended enough\n\n**Reasoning format**: Must be \"short, concrete, indicator-based\"\n\nFor rejected reasons: Since I need to provide \"rejected_common_reasons\", I should summarize why most were rejected.\n\nLet me structure the JSON output:\n\n```json\n{\n  \"selected_stocks\": [\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"CCL_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 88,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% today, high vol\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"WELL_CFD.US\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 85,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Overextended: +9.0% from MA50, reversion candidate\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"BYIT_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 78,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high 20d vol\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"AMG_CFD.NL\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 75,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Very high vol (7516), +1.4% from MA50, mean reversion setup\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"symbol\": \"CRDA_CFD.UK\",\n      \"mean_reversion_score\": 72,\n      \"selection_reason\": \"Very high vol (5232), slight oversold, reversion potential\"\n    }\n  ],\n  \"rejected_common_reasons\": [\n    \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 for strong mean reversion signal\",\n    \"Lower 20-day volatility reduces reversion potential\",\n    \"Recent price action not extreme enough for 2-10 day horizon\"\n  ]\n}\n```\n\nWait, I need to be more careful. The strategy is for US region, but most symbols are UK. The user provided a mixed universe. I should scan what's given, but maybe prioritize US? However, the instruction says \"region\": \"US\" but the universe contains mostly UK symbols. Let me re-read...\n\nThe task is \"stage1_universe_scan\" and region is \"US\", but the universe provided contains mixed symbols. The strategy rules have empty universe symbols for both US and EU. I think I should work with what's provided, as this is the universe I'm given to scan. The region flag might be for context but the actual symbols are what matter.\n\nAlso, I must not invent prices or fundamentals. I'm only using what's provided.\n\nLet me double-check my scores and reasoning to make them more concrete and indicator-based:\n\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: -9.04% from MA50, -3.84% 1d change, vol 4989\n   - Score: 88 (strongest oversold signal)\n   - Reason: \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% daily drop, high vol 4989\"\n\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: +9.00% from MA50, +0.09% 1d change, vol 2428\n   - Score: 85 (strong overextension)\n   - Reason: \"Overextended: +9.0% above MA50, reversion to mean likely\"\n\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: -6.47% from MA50, +0.13% 1d change, vol 3817\n   - Score: 78 (good oversold)\n   - Reason: \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high volatility 3817\"\n\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: +1.41% from MA50, -0.06% 1d change, vol 7516\n   - Score: 75 (highest volatility)\n   - Reason: \"Highest vol 7516, extended +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"\n\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: -0.57% from MA50, -0.28% 1d change, vol 5232\n   - Score: 72 (very high vol)\n   - Reason: \"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion play\"\n\nRejected:\n- BBY_CFD.UK: -1.63% from MA50, vol 2239 - insufficient deviation\n- ABF_CFD.UK: -2.80% from MA50, vol 2229 - moderate signal but lower vol\n- ATG_CFD.UK: +0.83% from MA50, vol 2871 - not extreme enough\n\nRejected reasons should be common themes:\n1. \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) for strong mean reversion signal\"\n2. \"Lower 20-day volatility (<3000) reduces reversion potential\"\n3. \"Price too close to moving average, limited reversion edge\"\n\nActually, looking at the volatilities, they're all quite high. Let me reconsider the volatility numbers - they seem extremely high (e.g., 4989.90). These might be in basis points or some other unit. But I must work with what's given.\n\nLet me refine my selection one more time to be more rigorous:\n\n**Mean Reversion Score Calculation (conceptual)**:\n- Base score on absolute distance from MA50: >5% = high, 3-5% = medium, <3% = low\n- Volatility: >4000 = very high, 3000-4000 = high, <3000 = medium\n- Recent daily change: >2% = extreme, 1-2% = significant\n\nApplying this:\n1. **CCL_CFD.UK**: Distance -9.04% (very high), change -3.84% (significant), vol 4989 (very high) → Score: 90\n2. **WELL_CFD.US**: Distance +9.00% (very high), change +0.09% (neutral), vol 2428 (medium) → Score: 85\n3. **BYIT_CFD.UK**: Distance -6.47% (high), change +0.13% (neutral), vol 3817 (high) → Score: 78\n4. **AMG_CFD.NL**: Distance +1.41% (low), change -0.06% (neutral), vol 7516 (very high) → Score: 70 (volatility alone)\n5. **CRDA_CFD.UK**: Distance -0.57% (very low), change -0.28% (neutral), vol 5232 (very high) → Score: 68 (volatility alone)\n\nAlternative for #5: **ABF_CFD.UK**: Distance -2.80% (medium), change -0.47% (neutral), vol 2229 (medium) → Score: 60\n\nI think CRDA is better than ABF because of the much higher volatility, even though it's closer to MA50.\n\nFinal selection:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK - 90\n2. WELL_CFD.US - 85\n3. BYIT_CFD.UK - 78\n4. AMG_CFD.NL - 70\n5. CRDA_CFD.UK - 68\n\nRejected common reasons:\n- \"Deviation from MA50 too small for reliable mean reversion signal\"\n- \"Insufficient combination of distance and volatility for 2-10 day horizon\"\n- \"Price action not extreme enough relative to historical volatility\"\n\nLet me make the reasons even more concise and indicator-based as requested:\n\nFor selected:\n1. CCL_CFD.UK: \"Oversold: -9.0% from MA50, -3.8% today, vol 4989\"\n2. WELL_CFD.US: \"Overextended: +9.0% from MA50, reversion candidate\"\n3. BYIT_CFD.UK: \"Oversold: -6.5% from MA50, high vol 3817\"\n4. AMG_CFD.NL: \"Ultra-high vol 7516, +1.4% from MA50, reversion setup\"\n5. CRDA_CFD.UK: \"Very high vol 5232, near MA50, volatility reversion\"\n\nFor rejected:\n- BBY: \"-1.6% from MA50, vol 2239 - insufficient signal strength\"\n- ABF: \"-2.8% from MA50, vol 2229 - moderate but lower vol\"\n- ATG: \"+0.8% from MA50, not extreme enough\"\n\nCommon rejected reasons:\n1. \"Insufficient deviation from MA50 (<3%) combined with moderate volatility\"\n2. \"Price too close to moving average for clear 2-10 day reversion edge\"\n3. \"Lower volatility profile reduces mean reversion potential\"\n\nActually, I should be more specific. Let me look at the actual numbers again:\n\nSymbols with |distance| > 5%: CCL, WELL, BYIT\nSymbols with very high vol (>5000): AMG, CRDA, CCL\nSymbols with moderate vol (2000-4000): WELL, BYIT, ATG, ABF, BBY\n\nBest combinations:\n1. CCL: |9%| + vol 4989 → excellent\n2. WELL: |9%| + vol 2428 → very good (distance is key)\n3. BYIT: |6.5%| + vol 3817 → very good\n4. AMG: |1.4%| + vol 7516 → good (volatility play)\n5. CRDA: |0.6%| + vol 5232 → decent (volatility play)\n\nThe last two are more \"volatility reversion\" than \"price level reversion\" but still valid for mean reversion strategies.\n\nI think this is a solid selection. Now I must output ONLY valid JSON, no extra text.\n\nOne final check on the constraints:\n- Exactly 5 candidates: Yes\n- Avoid earnings: All null, so no issue\n- Avoid binary events: No info, so cannot evaluate (but I must not invent)\n- Sector concentration: All sectors empty, so cannot evaluate, but I'm picking different symbols which likely helps\n\nThe JSON must be valid. Let me construct it carefully.",
              "type": "reasoning.text",
              "index": 0,
              "format": "unknown"
            }
          ]
        },
        "logprobs": null,
        "finish_reason": "length",
        "native_finish_reason": "length"
      }
    ],
    "created": 1772822638,
    "provider": "Nebius",
    "system_fingerprint": null
  }
}